[Refactor] Introduce basic Renderer for completion-style request (#24010)
Signed-off-by: sfeng33 <4florafeng@gmail.com>
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vllm/entrypoints/renderer.py
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219
vllm/entrypoints/renderer.py
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
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import asyncio
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from typing import Annotated, Optional, Union
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from pydantic import Field
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from vllm.config import ModelConfig
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from vllm.inputs.data import TokensPrompt as EngineTokensPrompt
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from vllm.inputs.parse import parse_and_batch_prompt
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from vllm.transformers_utils.tokenizer import AnyTokenizer
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from vllm.utils import AsyncMicrobatchTokenizer
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class BaseRenderer(ABC):
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"""
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Base class for unified input processing and rendering.
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The Renderer serves as a unified input processor that consolidates
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tokenization, chat template formatting, and multimodal input handling
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into a single component.
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It converts high-level API requests (OpenAI-style JSON) into token IDs and
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multimodal features ready for engine consumption.
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Key responsibilities:
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- Convert text prompts to token sequences with proper special tokens
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- Apply chat templates and format conversations
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- Handle multimodal inputs (images, audio, etc.) when applicable
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- Manage prompt truncation and length validation
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- Provide clean separation between API layer and engine core
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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model_config: ModelConfig,
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tokenizer: Optional[AnyTokenizer] = None,
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):
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super().__init__()
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self.model_config = model_config
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self.tokenizer = tokenizer
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@abstractmethod
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async def render_prompt(
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self,
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prompt_or_prompts: Union[str, list[str], list[int], list[list[int]]],
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max_length: Optional[int] = None,
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truncate_prompt_tokens: Optional[Annotated[int, Field(ge=-1)]] = None,
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add_special_tokens: Optional[bool] = True,
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cache_salt: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> list[EngineTokensPrompt]:
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"""
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Convert input prompts into tokenized format for engine processing.
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This is the core method that transforms various input formats into
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standardized TokensPrompt objects. Implementations should handle
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tokenization, special token insertion, truncation, and validation
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according to model requirements.
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Args:
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prompt_or_prompts: Input data in various formats:
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- str: Single text prompt
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- list[str]: Batch of text prompts
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- list[int]: Pre-tokenized sequence
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- list[list[int]]: Batch of pre-tokenized sequences
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max_length: Maximum sequence length (endpoint-specific behavior)
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truncate_prompt_tokens: Truncate to last N tokens
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(None=no truncation, 0=empty)
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add_special_tokens: Add model-specific tokens (e.g., [CLS], [SEP])
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to text inputs
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cache_salt: Optional string to disambiguate cached prompts
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Returns:
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list[EngineTokensPrompt]: Tokenized prompts ready for engine
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consumption
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Raises:
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ValueError: If input format is invalid or length limits exceeded
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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class CompletionRenderer(BaseRenderer):
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def __init__(
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self,
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model_config: ModelConfig,
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tokenizer: Optional[AnyTokenizer] = None,
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async_tokenizer_pool: Optional[dict[AnyTokenizer,
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AsyncMicrobatchTokenizer]] = None,
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):
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super().__init__(model_config, tokenizer)
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self.async_tokenizer_pool = async_tokenizer_pool or {}
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self.async_tokenizer: Optional[AsyncMicrobatchTokenizer] = None
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async def render_prompt(
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self,
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prompt_or_prompts: Union[str, list[str], list[int], list[list[int]]],
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max_length: Optional[int] = None,
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truncate_prompt_tokens: Optional[Annotated[int, Field(ge=-1)]] = None,
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add_special_tokens: Optional[bool] = True,
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cache_salt: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> list[EngineTokensPrompt]:
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"""Implementation of prompt rendering for completion-style requests.
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Uses async tokenizer pooling for improved performance. See base class
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for detailed parameter documentation.
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"""
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if truncate_prompt_tokens is not None:
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if max_length is not None:
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assert 0 <= truncate_prompt_tokens <= max_length
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if truncate_prompt_tokens == 0:
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return []
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# Parse and batch the input prompts
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batch_inputs = parse_and_batch_prompt(prompt_or_prompts)
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rendered_prompts: list[EngineTokensPrompt] = []
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tokenize_tasks = []
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for prompt_input in batch_inputs:
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if prompt_input["is_tokens"] is True:
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# Token input
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token_ids = self._maybe_apply_truncation(
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prompt_input["content"], truncate_prompt_tokens)
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rendered_prompts.append(
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self._create_tokens_prompt(token_ids, max_length,
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cache_salt))
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else:
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# Text input
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tokenize_task = asyncio.create_task(
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self._tokenize(prompt_input["content"], max_length,
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truncate_prompt_tokens, add_special_tokens,
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cache_salt))
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tokenize_tasks.append(tokenize_task)
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# Wait for all text tokenization to finish
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if tokenize_tasks:
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tokenized_text_prompts = await asyncio.gather(*tokenize_tasks)
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rendered_prompts.extend(tokenized_text_prompts)
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return rendered_prompts
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def _maybe_apply_truncation(
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self, token_ids: list[int],
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truncate_prompt_tokens: Optional[int]) -> list[int]:
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"""Apply truncation to token sequence."""
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if truncate_prompt_tokens is None:
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return token_ids
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if truncate_prompt_tokens >= len(token_ids):
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return token_ids
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return token_ids[-truncate_prompt_tokens:]
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async def _tokenize(
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self,
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text: str,
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max_length: Optional[int],
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truncate_prompt_tokens: Optional[int],
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add_special_tokens: Optional[bool],
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cache_salt: Optional[str],
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) -> EngineTokensPrompt:
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"""Tokenize text input asynchronously."""
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async_tokenizer = self._get_async_tokenizer()
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# Handle encoder-specific preprocessing
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if (self.model_config.encoder_config is not None
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and self.model_config.encoder_config.get(
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"do_lower_case", False)):
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text = text.lower()
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# Tokenize texts
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if truncate_prompt_tokens is None:
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encoded = await async_tokenizer(
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text, add_special_tokens=add_special_tokens)
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else:
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encoded = await async_tokenizer(
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text,
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add_special_tokens=add_special_tokens,
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truncation=True,
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max_length=truncate_prompt_tokens)
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return self._create_tokens_prompt(encoded.input_ids, max_length,
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cache_salt)
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def _get_async_tokenizer(self) -> AsyncMicrobatchTokenizer:
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"""Get or create async tokenizer using shared pool."""
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if self.async_tokenizer is not None:
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return self.async_tokenizer
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if self.tokenizer is None:
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raise ValueError(
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"No tokenizer available for text input processing")
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# Check shared pool first
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if self.tokenizer in self.async_tokenizer_pool:
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return self.async_tokenizer_pool[self.tokenizer]
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# Create new async tokenizer and add to pool
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self.async_tokenizer = AsyncMicrobatchTokenizer(self.tokenizer)
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self.async_tokenizer_pool[self.tokenizer] = self.async_tokenizer
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return self.async_tokenizer
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def _create_tokens_prompt(
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self,
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token_ids: list[int],
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max_length: Optional[int] = None,
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cache_salt: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> EngineTokensPrompt:
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"""Create validated EngineTokensPrompt."""
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if max_length is not None and len(token_ids) > max_length:
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raise ValueError(
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f"This maximum context length is {max_length} tokens. "
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f"However, your request has {len(token_ids)} input tokens. "
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"Please reduce the length of the input messages.")
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tokens_prompt = EngineTokensPrompt(prompt_token_ids=token_ids)
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if cache_salt is not None:
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tokens_prompt["cache_salt"] = cache_salt
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return tokens_prompt
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