[Refactor] Make FP8 Linear Ops use kernel abstraction (#27814)

Signed-off-by: vllmellm <vllm.ellm@embeddedllm.com>
This commit is contained in:
vllmellm
2026-01-20 14:48:20 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent e9c83cdc51
commit 148117ea2e
30 changed files with 1467 additions and 1038 deletions

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
import pytest
import torch
import vllm.config
import vllm.plugins
from vllm._aiter_ops import IS_AITER_FOUND, rocm_aiter_ops
from vllm.compilation.fusion import FUSED_OPS, FusedRMSQuantKey, RMSNormQuantFusionPass
@@ -20,8 +21,22 @@ from vllm.config import (
VllmConfig,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.fp8_utils import (
W8A8BlockFp8LinearOp,
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.kernels.scaled_mm.cutlass import (
CutlassFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.kernels.scaled_mm.flashinfer import (
FlashInferFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.kernels.scaled_mm.pytorch import (
ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel,
PerTensorTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel,
RowWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.kernels.scaled_mm.rocm import (
ROCmFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.kernels.scaled_mm.ScaledMMLinearKernel import ( # noqa: E501
FP8ScaledMMLinearKernel,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.quant_utils import (
GroupShape,
@@ -29,15 +44,14 @@ from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.quant_utils import (
ScaleDesc,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.w8a8_utils import (
Fp8LinearOp,
cutlass_block_fp8_supported,
cutlass_fp8_supported,
maybe_create_device_identity,
)
from vllm.platforms import current_platform
from vllm.utils.deep_gemm import is_deep_gemm_supported
from vllm.utils.deep_gemm import (
is_deep_gemm_supported,
)
from ..utils import override_cutlass_fp8_supported
from ..utils import TestBlockFP8Layer, TestFP8Layer
from .backend import TestBackend
FP8_DTYPE = current_platform.fp8_dtype()
@@ -45,157 +59,195 @@ FP8_DTYPE = current_platform.fp8_dtype()
RMS_OP = torch.ops._C.rms_norm.default
RMS_ADD_OP = torch.ops._C.fused_add_rms_norm.default
# Kernel and group_shape combinations: (kernel, group_shape)
# CUDA kernels
CUDA_KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS = [
# FlashInferFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel supports both per-tensor only
(FlashInferFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TENSOR),
# CutlassFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel supports both per-tensor and per-token
(CutlassFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN),
(CutlassFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TENSOR),
# PerTensorTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel only supports per-tensor
(PerTensorTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TENSOR),
# ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel only supports per-token
(ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN),
# Blockwise group shapes (no kernel abstraction)
(None, GroupShape(1, 128)),
(None, GroupShape(1, 64)),
]
# ROCm kernels
ROCM_KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS = [
# ROCmFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel supports per-tensor only
(ROCmFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TENSOR),
# RowWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel only supports per-token
(RowWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN),
# ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel only supports per-token
(ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN),
# Blockwise group shapes (no kernel abstraction)
(None, GroupShape(1, 128)),
(None, GroupShape(1, 64)),
]
KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS = (
CUDA_KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS
if current_platform.is_cuda()
else ROCM_KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS
)
# For Aiter tests we toggle use_aiter_quant_op
AITER_KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS = [
# Per-token with ROCmFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel
(ROCmFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TENSOR, False),
# Per-token with RowWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel
(RowWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN, True),
(RowWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN, False),
# Per-token with ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel
(ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN, True),
(ChannelWiseTorchFP8ScaledMMLinearKernel, GroupShape.PER_TOKEN, False),
# Blockwise (no kernel abstraction)
(None, GroupShape(1, 128), True),
]
class TestModel(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
hidden_size: int,
eps: float,
force_kernel: FP8ScaledMMLinearKernel | None,
group_shape: GroupShape,
use_aiter: bool = False,
cuda_force_torch: bool = False,
use_aiter_quant_op: bool = True,
use_aiter_fusion: bool = False,
use_aiter_quant: bool = False,
*args,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.use_aiter = use_aiter
self.use_aiter_quant_op = use_aiter_quant_op
self.cuda_force_torch = cuda_force_torch
self.fp8_linear_layers: list[torch.nn.Module]
self.group_shape = group_shape
self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op = None # Will be set later if applicable
self.use_aiter_quant_op = use_aiter_quant
self.use_aiter_fusion = use_aiter_fusion
self.norm = [RMSNorm(hidden_size, eps) for _ in range(4)]
# Setup quantization scale descriptor
static = group_shape == GroupShape.PER_TENSOR and not use_aiter
quant_scale = ScaleDesc(torch.float32, static, group_shape)
self.quant_key = QuantKey(dtype=FP8_DTYPE, scale=quant_scale, symmetric=True)
# Setup scales
if static:
self.scale = [torch.rand(1, dtype=torch.float32) for _ in range(3)]
else:
self.scale = [None for _ in range(3)]
# Setup weights
self.w = [
torch.rand(hidden_size, hidden_size).to(dtype=FP8_DTYPE) for _ in range(3)
]
if not group_shape.is_per_group() or use_aiter:
self.w = [self.w[0].t() for _ in range(3)]
# Setup weight scales
if group_shape.is_per_group():
scale_size = (
(hidden_size + 128 - 1) // 128
if use_aiter
else hidden_size // group_shape[1]
)
wscale_shape: tuple[int, ...] = (scale_size, scale_size)
else:
wscale_shape = (1,)
self.wscale = [torch.rand(wscale_shape, dtype=torch.float32) for _ in range(3)]
# Setup FP8 linear operation
is_per_group = group_shape.is_per_group()
if is_per_group and use_aiter:
self.fp8_linear = W8A8BlockFp8LinearOp(
weight_group_shape=GroupShape(128, 128),
act_quant_group_shape=group_shape,
use_aiter_and_is_supported=use_aiter_quant_op,
)
# AITER blockwise doesn't use enable_quant_fp8_custom_op
elif is_per_group:
self.fp8_linear = W8A8BlockFp8LinearOp(
weight_group_shape=GroupShape(group_shape[1], group_shape[1]),
act_quant_group_shape=group_shape,
cutlass_block_fp8_supported=cutlass_block_fp8_supported(),
use_aiter_and_is_supported=False,
)
self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op = self.fp8_linear.input_quant_op.enabled()
elif use_aiter:
self.fp8_linear = Fp8LinearOp(
act_quant_static=False,
act_quant_group_shape=group_shape,
)
self.fp8_linear.quant_fp8.use_aiter = use_aiter_quant_op
self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op = self.fp8_linear.quant_fp8.enabled()
else:
with override_cutlass_fp8_supported(not cuda_force_torch):
self.fp8_linear = Fp8LinearOp(
act_quant_static=static,
act_quant_group_shape=group_shape,
)
self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op = self.fp8_linear.quant_fp8.enabled()
self.enable_rms_norm_custom_op = self.norm[0].enabled()
# Determine if blockwise based on group_shape
is_blockwise = group_shape.is_per_group()
if is_blockwise:
act_quant_scale_desc = ScaleDesc(torch.float32, False, group_shape)
self.activation_quant_key = QuantKey(
dtype=FP8_DTYPE, scale=act_quant_scale_desc, symmetric=True
)
self.fp8_linear_layers = [
TestBlockFP8Layer(
weight_shape=(hidden_size, hidden_size),
group_shape=group_shape,
cutlass_block_fp8_supported=cutlass_block_fp8_supported(),
use_aiter_and_is_supported=use_aiter_quant,
transpose_weights=use_aiter_fusion,
)
for _ in range(3)
]
self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op = (
False
if use_aiter_quant
else self.fp8_linear_layers[0].linear_op.input_quant_op.enabled()
)
else:
is_static = group_shape == GroupShape.PER_TENSOR
act_quant_scale_desc = ScaleDesc(torch.float32, is_static, group_shape)
w_quant_scale_desc = ScaleDesc(torch.float32, True, group_shape)
self.activation_quant_key = QuantKey(
dtype=FP8_DTYPE, scale=act_quant_scale_desc, symmetric=True
)
self.weight_quant_key = QuantKey(
dtype=FP8_DTYPE, scale=w_quant_scale_desc, symmetric=True
)
self.fp8_linear_layers = [
TestFP8Layer(
weight_shape=(hidden_size, hidden_size),
activation_quant_key=self.activation_quant_key,
weight_quant_key=self.weight_quant_key,
force_kernel=force_kernel,
)
for _ in range(3)
]
# Enable aiter quantization if requested
for layer in self.fp8_linear_layers:
layer.kernel.quant_fp8.use_aiter = use_aiter_quant
self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op = self.fp8_linear_layers[
0
].is_quant_fp8_enabled()
def forward(self, x):
# avoid having graph input be an arg to a pattern directly
x = resid = torch.relu(x)
y = self.norm[0](x)
x2 = self.fp8_linear.apply(
y, self.w[0], self.wscale[0], input_scale=self.scale[0]
)
x2 = self.fp8_linear_layers[0](y)
# make sure resid is used for replacement to work
y2, resid = self.norm[1](x2, resid)
x3 = self.fp8_linear.apply(
y2, self.w[1], self.wscale[1], input_scale=self.scale[1]
)
x3 = self.fp8_linear_layers[1](y2)
y3, resid = self.norm[2](x3, resid) # use resid here
x4 = self.fp8_linear.apply(
y3, self.w[2], self.wscale[2], input_scale=self.scale[2]
)
x4 = self.fp8_linear_layers[2](y3)
y4, resid = self.norm[3](x4, resid) # use resid here
return y4
def ops_in_model_before(self):
if (
self.use_aiter
and self.group_shape.is_per_group()
and current_platform.is_fp8_fnuz()
):
return [rocm_aiter_ops.get_group_quant_op()]
if self.use_aiter and self.group_shape.is_per_group():
return [torch.ops.vllm.triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8.default]
if self.use_aiter and self.use_aiter_quant_op:
return [rocm_aiter_ops.get_per_token_quant_op()]
if self.use_aiter:
return [QUANT_OPS[self.quant_key]]
if self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op:
return [QUANT_OPS[self.quant_key]]
return [torch.ops.aten.reciprocal]
if self.group_shape.is_per_group():
# Blockwise path
if self.use_aiter_fusion and self.use_aiter_quant_op:
return [rocm_aiter_ops.get_group_quant_op()]
if self.use_aiter_fusion:
return [torch.ops.vllm.triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8.default]
else:
if self.use_aiter_quant_op:
return [rocm_aiter_ops.get_per_token_quant_op()]
# Common path
return (
[QUANT_OPS[self.activation_quant_key]]
if self.enable_quant_fp8_custom_op
else [torch.ops.aten.reciprocal]
)
def ops_in_model_after(self):
if self.use_aiter and self.group_shape.is_per_group():
from vllm.compilation.rocm_aiter_fusion import (
AiterFusedAddRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern,
AiterRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern,
)
if self.use_aiter_fusion:
if self.group_shape.is_per_group():
# Blockwise aiter fusion
from vllm.compilation.rocm_aiter_fusion import (
AiterFusedAddRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern,
AiterRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern,
)
return [
AiterFusedAddRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
AiterRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
]
if self.use_aiter:
from vllm.compilation.rocm_aiter_fusion import (
AiterFusedAddRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern,
AiterRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern,
)
return [
AiterFusedAddRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
AiterRMSFp8GroupQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
]
else:
# Per-token aiter fusion
from vllm.compilation.rocm_aiter_fusion import (
AiterFusedAddRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern,
AiterRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern,
)
return [
AiterFusedAddRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
AiterRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
]
return [
AiterFusedAddRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
AiterRMSNormDynamicQuantPattern.FUSED_OP,
]
# Regular fusion
return [
FUSED_OPS[FusedRMSQuantKey(self.quant_key, True)],
FUSED_OPS[FusedRMSQuantKey(self.quant_key, False)],
FUSED_OPS[FusedRMSQuantKey(self.activation_quant_key, True)],
FUSED_OPS[FusedRMSQuantKey(self.activation_quant_key, False)],
]
def ops_in_model_before_partial(self):
@@ -206,14 +258,6 @@ class TestModel(torch.nn.Module):
)
GROUP_SHAPES = [
GroupShape.PER_TOKEN,
GroupShape.PER_TENSOR,
GroupShape(1, 128),
GroupShape(1, 64),
]
def _run_fusion_test(
model,
fusion_pass,
@@ -259,14 +303,9 @@ def _run_fusion_test(
@pytest.mark.parametrize("hidden_size", [256])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("num_tokens", [257])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("eps", [1e-5, 1e-6])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("group_shape", GROUP_SHAPES)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("kernel_groupshape", KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("enable_rms_norm_custom_op", [True, False])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("enable_quant_fp8_custom_op", [True, False])
# cuda_force_torch used to test torch code path on platforms that
# cutlass_fp8_supported() == True.
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"cuda_force_torch", [True, False] if cutlass_fp8_supported() else [True]
)
@pytest.mark.skipif(
not current_platform.is_cuda_alike(), reason="Only test on CUDA and ROCm"
)
@@ -275,11 +314,12 @@ def test_fusion_rmsnorm_quant(
hidden_size,
num_tokens,
eps,
group_shape,
kernel_groupshape,
enable_rms_norm_custom_op,
enable_quant_fp8_custom_op,
cuda_force_torch,
):
force_kernel, group_shape = kernel_groupshape
if not enable_quant_fp8_custom_op and group_shape.is_per_group():
pytest.skip("Unsupported unwrapped quant fp8 op for blockwise quantization")
@@ -310,15 +350,16 @@ def test_fusion_rmsnorm_quant(
torch.set_default_device("cuda")
torch.set_default_dtype(dtype)
torch.manual_seed(1)
maybe_create_device_identity()
fusion_pass = RMSNormQuantFusionPass(vllm_config)
model = TestModel(
hidden_size=hidden_size,
eps=eps,
force_kernel=force_kernel,
group_shape=group_shape,
use_aiter=False,
cuda_force_torch=cuda_force_torch,
use_aiter_fusion=False,
use_aiter_quant=False,
)
backend, _ = _run_fusion_test(
@@ -339,19 +380,12 @@ def test_fusion_rmsnorm_quant(
assert n_add_nodes(backend.graph_post_pass) == 2
GROUP_SHAPE_QUANT_OPS_MATCHS = [
(GroupShape.PER_TOKEN, True),
(GroupShape.PER_TOKEN, False),
(GroupShape(1, 128), True),
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [torch.bfloat16])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("hidden_size", [256])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("num_tokens", [257])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("eps", [1e-5, 1e-6])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"group_shape, use_aiter_quant_op", GROUP_SHAPE_QUANT_OPS_MATCHS
"kernel_groupshape_quant", AITER_KERNEL_GROUPSHAPE_COMBINATIONS
)
@pytest.mark.skipif(
(not current_platform.is_rocm() or not IS_AITER_FOUND),
@@ -362,10 +396,10 @@ def test_aiter_fusion_rmsnorm_quant(
hidden_size: int,
num_tokens: int,
eps: float,
group_shape: GroupShape,
use_aiter_quant_op: bool,
kernel_groupshape_quant: tuple,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
):
force_kernel, group_shape, use_aiter_quant_op = kernel_groupshape_quant
vllm_config = VllmConfig(
model_config=ModelConfig(dtype=dtype),
compilation_config=CompilationConfig(
@@ -379,20 +413,22 @@ def test_aiter_fusion_rmsnorm_quant(
from vllm.compilation.rocm_aiter_fusion import RocmAiterRMSNormFusionPass
m.setenv("VLLM_ROCM_USE_AITER", "1")
rocm_aiter_ops.refresh_env_variables()
torch.set_default_device("cuda")
torch.set_default_dtype(dtype)
torch.manual_seed(1)
maybe_create_device_identity()
fusion_pass = RocmAiterRMSNormFusionPass(vllm_config)
model = TestModel(
hidden_size=hidden_size,
eps=eps,
force_kernel=force_kernel,
group_shape=group_shape,
use_aiter=True,
use_aiter_quant_op=use_aiter_quant_op,
use_aiter_fusion=True, # Always use aiter fusion ops in aiter test
use_aiter_quant=use_aiter_quant_op, # Toggle aiter quantization
)
_run_fusion_test(