diff --git a/single_shot_inference.py b/single_shot_inference.py
index 6f244374..8a1c931e 100644
--- a/single_shot_inference.py
+++ b/single_shot_inference.py
@@ -353,17 +353,16 @@ def forward_layer(X_l, w, li, cfg, rope_cos, rope_sin,
     q_heads = apply_rope_partial(q_heads, positions_dev, rope_cos, rope_sin, hd, rd)
 
     # -- Apply RoPE to KV (at current positions) BEFORE caching --
-    # DSV4 convention: RoPE applied to KV before writing to cache.
-    # K = V in DSV4 MQA (same projection, same RoPE'd tensor).
-    kv_new = apply_rope_partial(kv_new, positions_dev, rope_cos, rope_sin, hd, rd)
+    # DSV4: RoPE applied to K only. V = raw KV output (no RoPE).
+    # The cache stores K_rope and V_raw separately.
+    kv_new_k = apply_rope_partial(kv_new, positions_dev, rope_cos, rope_sin, hd, rd)  # RoPE'd K
+    kv_new_v = kv_new  # V without RoPE
 
-    # -- KV cache: append RoPE'd KV (K=V) --
-    k_new = kv_new  # (T, 1, hd) — RoPE'd
-    v_new = kv_new  # K = V in DSV4 MQA
-    kv_cache.append(k_new.permute(1, 0, 2), v_new.permute(1, 0, 2))  # (1, T, hd)
+    # -- KV cache: append K (RoPE'd) and V (raw) --
+    kv_cache.append(kv_new_k.permute(1, 0, 2), kv_new_v.permute(1, 0, 2))  # (1, T, hd)
 
-    # -- Get full KV from cache (already RoPE'd) --
-    k_full, v_full = kv_cache.get()  # (1, seq_len, hd) each — RoPE'd, K=V
+    # -- Get full KV from cache --
+    k_full, v_full = kv_cache.get()  # (1, seq_len, hd) — K is RoPE'd, V is raw
     seq_len = k_full.shape[1]
 
     # -- FMHA: (n_h, T, hd) × (1, seq_len, hd) → (n_h, T, hd) --
@@ -404,8 +403,8 @@ def forward_layer(X_l, w, li, cfg, rope_cos, rope_sin,
         attn_out = dsv4_attention(q_input, k_full, v_full)
     attn_out = attn_out.permute(1, 0, 2)  # (T, n_h, hd)
 
-    # -- Inverse RoPE on attention output (paper §2.3.3) --
-    attn_out = apply_inverse_rope(attn_out, positions_dev, rope_cos, rope_sin, hd, rd)
+    # -- No inverse RoPE needed (V is un-rotated, only K has RoPE) --
+    # attn_out = apply_inverse_rope(attn_out, positions_dev, rope_cos, rope_sin, hd, rd)
 
     # -- Output projection: wo_a (grouped BMM) + wo_b (NVFP4) --
     # wo_a: grouped linear, (n_h, hd) → (n_groups, o_rank) via BMM